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What (who) is parenteral - definition

PATH BY WHICH A DRUG, FLUID, POISON, OR OTHER SUBSTANCE IS TAKEN INTO THE BODY

Parenteral; Parenterally; Drug delivery systems; Drug administration routes; Orally ingested; Mode of administration; Transmucosal; Routes of administration; Neural drug delivery systems; Routes of administraion; Administration route; Parenteral medication; Method of administration; Dermal administration; Parenteral administration; Oral medication; Oral drug; Transmucosally; Route of drug administration; Mouth spray; Oral spray; Parenteral route; Parenteral medicine; Parenteral drug; Parenteral drug administration; Parenteral route of administration; Non-parenteral route of administration; Non-parenteral administration; Inhalational administration; By injection; Transmucosal administration; Non-oral administration; Nonoral administration; Non oral administration; Local administration (pharmacokinetics); Local administration (pharmacology); Local administration (route); Local administration (route of administration); Inhalation administration; Non-oral; Nonoral; Peripheral administration

parenteral

[p?'r?nt(?)r(?)l]

¦ adjective Medicine (chiefly of nutrition) involving another part of the body than the mouth and alimentary canal. Often contrasted with enteral.

Derivatives

parenterally adverb

Origin

early 20th cent.: from para-¹ + Gk enteron 'intestine' + -al.

Parenteral nutrition

INTRAVENOUS FEEDING

Intravenous feeding; Parenteral nutrition, total; Home total parenteral nutrition; Home TPN; Parental nutritional supplement; Total parenteral nutrition; Kabiven; IV nutrition; StructoKabiven; Parenteral hyperalimentation; Parenteral nutrient; Intravenous potassium; Total peripheral nutrition; Drip feed; Parenteral feeding; Cernevit; Tracel; Addaven; Peripheral parenteral nutrition; Total nutrient admixture; Intravenous nutritional support; Home parenteral nutrition

Parenteral nutrition (PN) is the feeding of nutritional products to a person intravenously, bypassing the usual process of eating and digestion. The products are made by pharmaceutical compounding companies.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parenteral_nutrition

Intradialytic parenteral nutrition

IDPN; Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition

Intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) is a nutritional support therapy (medical nutrition therapy) for people on hemodialysis who have a difficult time maintaining adequate nutrition. It is administered directly into the bloodstream of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in an effort to decrease the associated morbidity and mortality experienced in patients with kidney failure.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intradialytic_parenteral_nutrition

Wikipedia

Route of administration

A route of administration in pharmacology and toxicology is the way by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body.

Routes of administration are generally classified by the location at which the substance is applied. Common examples include oral and intravenous administration. Routes can also be classified based on where the target of action is. Action may be topical (local), enteral (system-wide effect, but delivered through the gastrointestinal tract), or parenteral (systemic action, but delivered by routes other than the GI tract). Route of administration and dosage form are aspects of drug delivery.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route of administration

Examples of use of parenteral

1. The longest established parenteral contraceptive is Depo–Provera.

2. Parenteral contraceptives, whether delivered as depot injections, implants or intrauterine systems, are too often overlooked.

3. The NHS spends a considerable amount of money on enteral supplements and parenteral feeds.

4. Parenteral antibiotics and O2 cylinder provided for treating very ill children in the hospital.

5. As with other parenteral contraceptives, there should be no history of liver disease, tendency to thromboembolism or depression.